Research Paper
Signal Manipulation in Industrial Control Systems: Why Traditional Security Fails at the Physics Layer
Signal manipulation attacks against ICS systems and why traditional cybersecurity fails at the physics layer.
Research Archive
This archive contains long‑form research, whitepapers, and technical analysis focused on critical infrastructure, signal trust, RF‑layer dependencies, and defensive systems thinking.
Research Paper
Rf Signal Manipulation
Research Paper
The Water Sector's Default Password Problem
An exposé on how the water and wastewater industry’s reliance on default credentials leaves critical infrastructure open to compromise.
Research Paper
Logic Follows Lies: How PLCs and RTUs Fail Under Adversarial Conditions
An investigation into how deterministic control logic behaves when fed adversarial inputs, and how to design industrial automation that degrades safely instead of catastrophically.
Research Paper
Inputs Lie: Your System Trusts Signals It Shouldn't
Examining how industrial systems faithfully execute malicious or erroneous inputs and why defenders must gain visibility into signal‑layer truth.
Research Paper
Satellite Cybersecurity: When Cyber Meets the Spectrum
How SIGINT, industrial control systems and application security converge around satellite timing and RF dependencies in critical infrastructure.